The rest of it gets spread out to the coach, who makes $8 million a year, to the assistant coaches, who make as much as a half-million dollars a year. You are being redirecting to Scholastic's authentication page For more support materials,visit our Help Center. Physical injury can leave professional athletes handicapped or disabled for the rest of their lives; NFL players who experiencemultiple concussionscansuffer from progressive degenerative diseasethat causes dementia and depression. That equaled the prize money for a single winning mens team a decade earlier. The average American will retire between the ages of 65-75, but a professional athlete will last a lot less in their career than someone who sits at a desk all day. Its hard to ignore the racist undertones when the financial benefit to these institutions is based on the unpaid work of young Black men. [22], The NCAA requires players to have health insurance but does not pay for that insurance and can refuse to pay medical expenses for sports injuries, some of which can have life-long consequences for the players bodies and career opportunities. Why or why not? Male athletes receive more money through endorsements and personal branding initiatives, further widening the sports pay gap. For example, a student athlete will be compensated for the sale of a jersey featuring their name, or for a sponsorship deal in which they appear wearing a UNC jersey. Tennis players are the only female athletes to rank among the overall top earners over the past decade, with Serena Williams, Maria Sharapova and Li Na all having appeared multiple times onForbes list. Most players have no real amateur sport option and those who would rather not go to college have no other established feeder system to make it to a professional team. But far more comes from the multibillion-dollar deals made with cable and TV networks to broadcast games. Further confusing the issue, the NCAA does not have a consistent or fair definition of amateurism and allows some significant forms of financial compensation. For the first time, the average salary reached six figures. Should college athletes be paid? This leads to more wins and, in turn, more viewers, more merchandise sold and increased brand worth. 4. Which of these groups do you think played a role in pushing U.S. Soccer to equalize pay? While 2020 brought unexpected changes to both the NBA and the WNBA, with both leagues seasons affected by the COVID-19 pandemic, the CBA still remains. But between particular sports, there are vast discrepancies in pay for men and women, ranging from tennis, where pay is comparable, to basketball, where players are in entirely different zip codes. 31, 2021 as the NCAA March Madness tournament heads into Final Four games just days later on Apr. Tennis players may earn up to $10,000 in prize money yearly while playing college tennis and college football players may earn up to $550 in bowl gifts. Once he signed a $100 million contract with a $44 million guarantee, he had what some consider to be his worst season ever; it seemed likehe simply lost interestin the game. Professional athletes sacrifice important aspects of their lives, especially their health and family. of footballs highest-paid players, Green Bay Packers quarterback Aaron Rodgers, just signed a four-year contract for $134 million. We compare average salaries of male players vs female players across sports like basketball, soccer and tennis, and highlight some of the major steps forward in the pursuit for equal pay. The lowest-paid N.F.L., M.L.B., and N.B.A. At first, it was a great place to watch athletes play sports while making sure the rules were being followed. TM & 2021 Scholastic Inc. All Rights Reserved. Dont Turn Them Into the Minor Leagues.," nytimes.com, Mar. Of the 73,712 NCAA football players, about 16,380 are draft-eligible and 254 will be drafted, meaning about 1.2% of college football players will go pro. In 2018, NCAA president Mark Emmert was paid more than $2.7 million. 23, 2018, Craig Garthwaite, Who Profits from Amateurism? 5. Considering athletes spend time commuting to training and competition, female athletes are at 200 per cent greater risk of injuring their neck if even a minor car accident happens. What are sports like at your school? [13] [14] [41], Gabe Feldman, JD, Professor of Sports Law, Director of the Sports Law Program and Associate Provost for NCAA compliance at Tulane University, noted that the last time the NCAA was at the Supreme Court was in 1984 (NCAA vs. the Board of Regents of the University of Oklahoma). Take ice hockey as an example: there are both . Explore the NCAA site and think critically about the organization as the governing body of college athletics. Thats about $40million a yearone of the highest annual salaries in team sports. Football and basketball players cannot play professionally immediately after high school. Source: MLS 2013; 2020; NWSL 2013, 2020 1 overall pick in the '07 draft. The compensation for professional athletes differs from traditional pay because, Matheson said, fans have limited choices compared to other industries - a phenomenon known as "superstar. While this is heartening for advocates of equal pay, there is still progress that needs to be madeespecially when it comes to professional sports. In 2018, the average annual salary for an M.L.B. In fiscal year 2019, the collective expenses of the 65 Power Five schoolsthe largest and richest Division I schools in the NCAAexceeded revenue by $7 million. Another sign of growth toward pay equality is that tennis players from both the ATP and WTA have come together to campaign for a larger share of tournament revenues. ], [Editors Note: The MLA citation style requires double spacing within entries. [27], About 25% of Division I athletes reported food poverty in the past year and almost 14% reported being homeless in the past year. Next, some MLB players will earn more in one game than the average American household makes in 10 years. [40], Paying players would also limit the literal and figurative playing fields to elite universities with large budgets. More significant, though, is that players put their bodies in danger daily. What kids learn from successful ballplayers like him is that Its okay for me to use illegal substances, because in the long run, it will pay off by earning me an enormous contract.. They shouldn't have to become Maxim models to prove their worth. And under ordinary principles of antitrust law, it is not evident why college sports should be any different. The amount of money that team owners are willing to pay franchise players often comes at the expense of the other players. Think about Jamarcus Russel, the former No. 3, 2021), NCAA, NCAA Defends Scholarships for College Athletes, ncaaorg (accessed Mar. For years, another major difference in compensation came in the form of revenue sharing. [31], If students were paid, the NCAA argues, many colleges and universities would have to offer fewer scholarships and the remaining scholarships would be distributed unfairly to top football and mens basketball players because those two sports bring in the most revenue. The team filed a complaint against U.S. Soccer in March that states: Female WNT players would earn a maximum of $99,000 or $4,950 per game, while similarly situated male MNT players would earn an average of $263,320 or $13,166 per game. The players claim they face discrimination when it comes to where and how often they play, how they train and travel, the medical treatment and coaching they receive, and obviously their salaries. Major League Baseball is a $10 billion-in-revenue giant while the NPF players make an average of $5,000 to $6,000 because of the league's low revenue. In recent years, players, teams and even athletes in other sports ice hockey Olympic gold medalists, Canadian soccer pros and W.N.B.A. A second-year All-Star can be paid just above minimum salary. For example, fair market value for a University of Texas football player was $513,922. With leagues and team owners making such massive sums, the athletes who put their bodies on the line for their sports deserve a large share of it. In strength, speed and endurance, how do basketball players fare against other sports' athletes? Pro athletes are the stars of those shows, and TV stars get paid a lot. April 12 is now known as Equal Pay Day the day when on average women have. Students develop wide-ranging leadership skills and learn to conduct the marketing and administrative tasks of sport organizations and business operations. Adelphi University respects your right to privacy. But theyre still earning way too much money. Sure, their net salaries may be higher than ours, but they are still lower than we tend to think and much lower than what is published. And ever since that 1984 decision, courts have been relying on that language to try to interpret antitrust law applies to all NCAA restrictions, including player compensation. [15], On June 21, 2021, the US Supreme Court ruled unanimously that the NCAA cannot ban certain payments to student athletes under the premise of maintaining amateurism. Their top-ranked masters is offered online and on campus, and its flexible curriculum allows students to take a general track or choose from specializations in sport marketing or collegiate athletic administration. It Threatens the Future of Sports. 23, 2023. Major League Baseball is a $10 billion-in-revenue giant while the NPF players make an average of $5,000 to $6,000 because of the league's low revenue. This pay gap creates unnecessary tensions within sport teams and is unfair to teammates who sacrifice just as much but for less money. Usually, a team has one franchise player, who makes a huge salary, arguably more than his projected value, since he drives the teams business profitability forward. Sixty percent of those polled said that salaries should be paid to all athletes, and 38% said salaries should only be paid to athletes playing sports that bring in revenue. In recent years,corporate culturehas creeped into some sports leagues. The main problem is the huge amount of money involved in professional sports. Quality superstars, orfranchise players, are the face of the team. This change in purpose has a negative impact on athletes ambition to play. Other Division I schools had an almost $23 million collective difference between revenue and expenses. [36], Amy Perko, CEO of the Knight Commission on Intercollegiate Athletics, said of the Gallup findings, Its a positive report for the educational benefits for college sports, and it reinforces the point that weve tried to make over the years. There is still quite a ways to go to close this gap, but the NWSL is making changes to offer more competitive compensation. Do you think well-established minor-league systems would be attractive to high-school graduates and college athletes less interested in (or ill-prepared for) higher education? Until 2018, the mens team qualified for the World Cup every year since 1990, but has not won a championship. ProCon/Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc. [25] [26], The study found that [t]he player-level analysis reveals that the existing limits on player compensation effectively transfers resources away from students who are more likely to be black and more likely to come from poor neighborhoods towards students who are more likely to be white and come from higher-income neighborhoods. [25], College athletes are required to make up the difference between NCAA scholarships and the actual cost of living. Next, some MLB players will earn more in one game than the average American household makes in 10 years. are thriving at the highest levels, all higher percentages than their non-athlete peers. They may get leeway when it comes to their salaries, but the law should be overpowered by any amount of talent. Whether professional players receive salaries or individual prize money from competitions, male athletes in basketball, golf, soccer, baseball and tennis make anywhere from 15% to nearly 100% more than female athletes. Plus, we tend to forget that published professional athletes salaries are gross salaries. As of 2014, a Sergeant of U.S Military who had two years of experience made $26,172. NBA players receive about 50% of the leagues revenues. Its about $56,000for a schoolteacher and nearly $74,000 for an emergency room nurse. Major League Soccer played their first game in 1996, after the United States hosted the 1994 FIFA World Cup. What Can You Do With a Masters in Social Work? All throughout the athletic department, people are making six-figure salaries. Do you think professional athletes are overpaid? The large amounts of money invested in professional sports in recent years has the potential to drain the true meaning from sports. Should Brady be called the best quarterback in NFL history? Outside the majors, the average earnings of U.S. women ranked by the Womens Tennis Association were higher than the U.S. men in the Association of Tennis Professionals. [20], The highest paid mens basketball coach was the University of Kentucky head coach, John Calipari, who was paid $8.2 million per year. In U.S. Thus, professional athletes salaries are a fair compensation for the countless time and energy they put into training and the huge health risksthey take, especially considering that their careers typically end around the age of 35. Such Salaries Contribute to Income Inequality within Sports. An NHL Blackhawks player earned over 124 million dollars in 13 years.Why should athletes get paid so much to play a game? It wasnt an easy process to get to this point for sure, Cindy Parlow Cone, U.S. Soccers president, said in a telephone interview. This is just one of the ways that professional sports are working to improve pay inequality. [47], By Jan. 2022, without a clear NIL structure from the NCAA, some schools were questioning how to navigate deals for players or whole teams without violating NCAA policy. At both the start and end of the decade, the top female player in the United States made more than the top male player. Sports teams know that to stay profitable they need to win, which is why they sign the best players available. The gender pay gap is still a big problem. The Bottom Line: While it seems like theres no way to stop such inflated salaries of professional athletes, the repercussions could cause long-term damage to professional sports. So let's take a look at the reasons why professional female athletes don't deserve equal pay. Team sport athletes represent 82% ofForbes highest-paid athletes list. To learn more about Adelphi Universitys Online Programs download a brochure, fill out the fields below or call us at 888.252.4110 to talk with one of our enrollment counselors. You can find all of our questions in our Student Opinion column. An NHL Blackhawks player earned over 124 million dollars in 13 years.Why should athletes get paid so much to play a game? The WNBA did recently add a multi-year partnership with CBS Sports Network to air 40 games next season, and the new pact is in addition to the leagues existing deal with ESPN. 19, 2021, Adam Liptak and Alicia Parlapiano, "What the Public Thinks about Major Supreme Court Cases This Term," nytimes.com, June 1, 2021, Business of College Sports, "Tracker: Name, Image and Likeness Legislation by State," businessofcollegesports.com, June 10, 2021, Adam Liptak, "Supreme Court Backs Payments to Student-Athletes," nytimes.com, July 21, 2021, Alan Blinder, "College Players May Make Money Off Their Fame, Powerful N.C.A.A. Rent-Sharing in Modern College Sports, nber.org, Oct. 2020, Tommy Beer, NCAA Athletes Could Make $2 Million A Year If Paid Equitably, Study Suggests, forbes.com, Sep. 1, 2020, NCPA, Study: "The Price of Poverty in Big Time College Sport" - 9/13/2011, ncpanow.org, Sep. 13, 2011, Mary Kate McCoy, Survey: Nearly a Quarter of Division I Athletes Face Food Insecurity, wpr.org, May 6, 2020, NCAA, Scholarships, ncaa.org (accessed Mar. When basketball player Stephen Curry signed a new contract with the Golden State Warriors in 2017,jaws dropped at his salary: a whopping $201million over five years. So if you think pro athletes make too much money, maybe you should stop watching them. 1. (The Perspective Book), suffer from progressive degenerative disease. They give out 13 scholarships. Top athletes can do things that mere mortals can't. Most have paid a heavy personal cost to get there. Will demographic shifts change that? And, as John I. Jenkins and Jack Swarbrick, President and Athletics Director of Notre Dame University argue, We have been vocal in our conviction that student-athletes should be allowed to profit from their celebrity for one simple reason: Other students are allowed to. Opinions expressed by Forbes Contributors are their own. 1. This reason is why the athletes should get high salaries, because they travel far, leave their families and risk their life. U.S. Soccer and Womens Players Agree to Settle Equal Pay Lawsuit, ice hockey Olympic gold medalists, Canadian soccer pros and W.N.B.A. The EEOC never publishes a response, but the players received a 30% raise among other benefits in 2017. I am an editorial consumer intern reporting on sports and b-schools. Managing Editor SSI is devoted to the development of a better understanding of the role of amateur and professional sports in the economy and . Tennis has made moves to increase equal pay between their male and female players, and today all four major tennis tournaments offer equal prize money. This supports the notion that some athletes get too caught up with how much they are earning and might begin to lose focus of why they wanted to play in the first place. [24], B. David Ridpath, EdD, Associate Professor of Sports Administration at Ohio University, noted, The only amateur quality about college athletics is that colleges refuse to pay their players. Ridpath explained, The United States is the only country in the world that has a significant portion of elite athletic development and commercialized sport embedded within its education systems. [34], The NCAA noted, [p]rofessional opportunities are extremely limited and the likelihood of a high school or even college athlete becoming a professional athlete is very low. Athletes are paid huge sums of money to play sports. It is true that on average, female athletes are paid far less than male athletes. In the N.B.A., the average annual salary was $7.1million. entertainment, news presenter | 4.8K views, 28 likes, 13 loves, 80 comments, 2 shares, Facebook Watch Videos from GBN Grenada Broadcasting Network: GBN News 28th April 2023 Anchor: Kenroy Baptiste. Bill gates paid 114.16 every second and athletes get paid 20 million per season, they both work hard for their money. According to the NCAA, the organization provides more than $3.6 billion in athletic scholarships annually to more than 180,000 student-athletes. Divided equitably, each student would receive about $20,000 per year. More TV exposure for the players will lead to more visibility, and more visibility could lead to major deals with endorsers in the future. [46], The University of North Carolina became the first school to organize group licensing deals for student athletes in July 2021. Men's sports generate higher revenue, so male athletes are paid higher salaries. 69 other head mens basketball coaches were paid more than $1 million annually, and another three more than $500,000. While I do understand that making it into the pros is not an easy thing to do, and thatit takes a tremendous number of hours of hard work and dedication every day to earn a job in professional sports, these people do nothing more than entertain the general public. However, the male athletes serving the national team are disproportionally paid more, according to lawyers representing the group of female players. The phenomenal Portuguese Ronaldo or the one-team man Lionel Messi? Therefore, they deserve to earn more. Push for the position and policies you support by writing US national senators and representatives. Golden State Warriors player Stephen Curry was on track to make more than $40 million in salary alone during the 201920 season. Theres an important role for college sports in higher education, and that role needs to be placed in the proper perspective as part of the educational mission, not apart from it. [37]. We would pay athletes because when President Theodore Roosevelt helped create the NCAA in 1906, he had no idea what it would grow into. 2018: Twenty-eight USWNT players joined a wage-discrimiation class-action suit against U.S. Soccer. The ruling changed the broadcast regulations for college football. However, its not the athletes fault that their wages are so high. Nike hasnt made asignature shoefor a WNBA player in over 20 years. It makes me sick to know that someone who is out fighting for our country gets paid significantly less than someone who simply plays a sport. Why hasn't anything changed? Here are three reasons for why the violence should be stopped and three reasons why it shouldn`t. The women have asked for $67 million . Firefighters are the next contributor to society. But its important to remember that those athletes are an essential part of enormously profitable companies. 2. Gender equity in tennis has been in the spotlight for decades, stretching back beyond Billie Jean Kings threat to boycott the 1973 U.S. Open. In the N.F.L., the average was only $2.7million, but oneof footballs highest-paid players, Green Bay Packers quarterback Aaron Rodgers, just signed a four-year contract for $134 million. Feldman explained, That was a shape-shifting decision that in many ways fundamentally changed economics of college football and college football television. Bloomberg News recently touted soccer as the future of sports in America, and soccer fandom has clearly grown within the United States. Divisions II and III of the NCAA followed suit and the changes went into effect for all three divisions on July 1, 2021. They save peoples' lives every day, should have more recognition than they are given, and deserve better pay. Women in male-dominated sports such as racecar driver Danica Patrick and UFC and WWE star Ronda Rousey ranked among the top earners in their sports when they were active. The gap varies by industry, according to Payscale: the legal profession has the worst discrepancy at 64%, while arts, entertainment and sports comes in well above average at 94%. The National Football League, Major League Baseball, and the National Basketball Association generate billions of dollars in revenue. For much of the decade, the US Womens National Team and the U.S. Soccer Federation have clashed over equal pay. The truth is, some professional athletes make huge salaries because millions of people are happy to pay money to see those players make the amazing catches and breathtaking plays we love to watch. 3, 2021), National Center for Education Statistics, Fast Facts: Tuition Costs of Colleges and Universities, nces.gov, 2019, NCAA, Finances of Intercollegiate Athletics, ncaa.org (accessed Mar. Was this the outcome you expected? Schools would also have to cut unprofitable sports including gymnastics, swimming and diving, tennis, track and field, volleyball, and wrestling. Each league and sports organization has its own structure of compensation and benefits. 2016: Five USWNT players filed a wage-discrimination complaint with the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission. Those who need reminding that women generally get paid less than men for doing the same work got it on Tuesday. : The 100 debates that govern your life, written in a way that tells both sides of every story. For better or for worse? Managers, owners and other administrators can have direct input in how much players get paid. With a new decade ahead, we are taking a look back at how athlete compensation changed over the past ten years, and the obvious trends of wage equality in sports. They make their teammates better, thereby improving the whole team (thinkTom Brady Kevin Durant, and, of course,Michael Jordan, etc.). When fans look at professional athletes salaries, its easy to say they make far too much money for playing a game. The National Womens Soccer League played their first game in 2013, following the end of the Womens Professional Soccer league the previous year. Women can't compete on the world stage The Aussie Sevens women's team swept the World Series tournament, making them hot favourites for gold at Rio 2016. And this stark disparity has hardly budged for more than a decade: the pay gap between men and women has sat at 80%-83% since 2004. [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [42], The NCAA was scheduled to vote on new NIL rules in Jan. 2021, but it then postponed the vote, citing external factors. [10] Days before the scheduled vote Makan Delrahim, JD, Assistant Attorney General for the Antitrust Division of the United States Department of Justice under the Trump administration, questioned the proposed rules compliance with antitrust laws. This cycle goes as follows: the fewer women who have access to sports, the fewer women have interest in sports, the fewer women who will become professional athletes, the fewer fans, the fewer commercial opportunities for revenue, the less interest in ad buys and investment in women's sport, the less money there is for female athlete salaries, It is clear that professional athletes do not get paid enough, because they get paid the same amount as actors and they don't do anything physical. Furthermore, police officers, firefighters, and doctors save lives while risking their own for a fraction of what sports stars make.
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